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My verdict: Zimmerman’s no hero, but he’s also not guilty of murder

By David McElroy · July 12, 2013

George Zimmerman at trial

Since George Zimmerman shot and killed Trayvon Martin last year, two dominant narratives have emerged about the case.

Many of Zimmerman’s supporters think he’s a hero. They see him as someone standing up to punks and criminals who terrorize peaceful neighborhoods. They see Martin as a young thug who was no good, even if he didn’t have any evil intent on the night of the shooting. They think it’s perfectly reasonable that Zimmerman followed Martin and reported his mere presence in the neighborhood as suspicious. These people assume that the thuggish Martin attacked Zimmerman and then Zimmerman killed Martin in self-defense.

Zimmerman’s opponents have an entirely different picture. They see Zimmerman as a racist white thug who went after a peaceful black kid who was minding his own business. (We’ll ignore the fact that he’s half Hispanic.) They see it as a clear-cut case of murder, because they say Zimmerman had no reason or right to report Martin to police, much less confront him in some way. Even if Martin threw the first blow, they think Zimmerman is a murderer because he’s the one who initiated the confrontation simply because he was suspicious of a black teen.

If you believe the first narrative, Zimmerman is a role model for standing up for civilized society. If you believe the second narrative, Zimmerman is a racist killer who deserves to be found guilty of murder.

I see both of those narratives as simplistic. As the trial wraps up — and the case could go to the jury today — I want to give a third narrative. It’s not one that’s neat and clean. It won’t win approval from either side of the racially driven stories. I think it’s reasonable, though.

First, remember that I’m not giving you a legal verdict. Not only does my opinion not matter in that regard, but I don’t know enough about the details of Florida’s murder laws to offer an informed judgment. (Here’s a legal analyst’s opinion about why Zimmerman will be found not guilty, if you’re interested in that.) My opinion has more to do with what’s right, not what’s legal.

In a case where most people have worked hard to turn it into a tale of good vs. bad — with opinions differing about which side was good — I don’t see any good guys. I see two people who were most likely equally responsible for Martin’s death. If the tables had been turned and Zimmerman had died in the fight instead, I’m pretty sure I’d say the same thing.

It seems to me that Zimmerman was out of line in some of his actions. As a neighborhood watch volunteer, he wasn’t supposed to be armed, but he was. I don’t see that he had any reason to be suspicious of Martin other than the fact that he was a young thuggish-looking black teen. (And, yes, I think it’s fair to say he was thuggish-looking, based on the pictures we’ve seen, including the one below.) We all judge people’s character and intent from the way they present themselves. Martin apparently went out of his way to cultivate that look at times — based on pictures and tweets we’ve seen — so I don’t have any problem characterizing him that way. However, that look isn’t enough to raise reasonable suspicion if the teen was simply walking down a street.

Even if Zimmerman wanted to report it to police, he had no business getting out of his car and risking a confrontation. That’s not what he was there for. If he had wanted to get a street address for police, he could have done that from his car.

Trayvon MartinWe don’t know much about what Martin did. All we have is what Zimmerman said and the testimony of the young woman who was on the phone with him at the start of the incident. (As a side note, some people have maintained that it’s racist to point out how unimpressive and non-credible the woman appeared in her testimony. That’s crazy. When a woman has been caught in lies about her actions concerning the case and when she says she can’t read something that she wrote because it’s in cursive, yes, those are reasonable grounds to question her credibility and intelligence, regardless of her skin color.) Zimmerman claims that Martin attacked him. The witness testified that Martin was agitated enough to call Zimmerman a “creepy-ass cracker,” with “cracker” being a racial epithet for a redneck white.

I’d say that Zimmerman and Martin definitely looked at each other through racial lenses, but whether they were or not, each one of them had a chance to escape the confrontation. I’m inclined to believe Zimmerman’s story that Martin picked the physical confrontation, because if Zimmerman had simply decided he wanted to kill Martin, there would have been no physical confrontation. Since he had a gun, he could have simply shot Martin without letting himself be hurt.

Both of them had the chance to walk away from a confrontation, but both kept pushing at a certain point. Once the confrontation started, though, Zimmerman had the legal right to defend himself if he thought he was in danger. And since there’s no reasonable evidence to dispute Zimmerman’s account of what happened, there’s no way to prove that he had any intent to murder Martin. I don’t see how a reasonable jury can convict Zimmerman, based on what I know.

I think both of these guys were responsible for the confrontation. Either one of them had the power to walk away before it escalated, but neither did. They’re both responsible in the moral sense.

Martin wasn’t the baby-faced innocent victim that some people want to see. Zimmerman isn’t the racist murderer that some want to see. They’re just two people who made some bad decisions that added up to someone getting killed.

And neither one of them deserves to be turned into a hero.

Update: Here’s my post-verdict follow-up to this article.

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Future Photo Display

As part of my effort to rid my life of social media, I will no longer display links to my two Instagram accounts here. Those accounts will be dormant for the time being and will eventually be deleted. I plan to have a method for displaying photos here instead, but the solutions I’ve tested so far have been disappointing. I’m still working on it.

My Instagram

I need some new portraits of myself, so I tried a I need some new portraits of myself, so I tried a few shots after I got home late Monday night. This one wasn’t great, so I’ll try again later, but I can use it until I have time to shoot another. I was too lazy to light this one properly — and it shows. 😺
Sunset, Leeds, Alabama — August 27, 2026 Sunset, Leeds, Alabama — August 27, 2026
Sunset, Leeds, Alabama — August 19, 2026 Sunset, Leeds, Alabama — August 19, 2026
When I got home at midnight Monday, I was doing so When I got home at midnight Monday, I was doing some work in the studio and Oliver wanted to join me, so I showed him around to acclimate him to the place again. He rarely goes in there, but I have pictures of him in that studio on the night I brought him home as a kitten. 😺
Earlier this week, I found two photos of Lucy and Earlier this week, I found two photos of Lucy and me that I had never seen. I loved finding the pictures, but seeing these photos left me thinking about the effect it has on us when we lose an animal we love — and it was also a reminder of how much my life has changed for the last nine months it’s been since I lost her. I wrote an essay about this. You can find it as the most recent post at davidmcelroy.org right now if you’re interested. I really do miss this sweet girl.
When I take lightning pictures, I’m always hoping When I take lightning pictures, I’m always hoping to get just one usable photo, but I got two dramatic images tonight. You might recognize the water tower and communication tower that you’ve seen in many of my sunset photos. This is about a mile from my house in Leeds, which is just east of Birmingham.
For those who are in places where it’s miserably h For those who are in places where it’s miserably hot today, here is a minute of light rain and gentle thunder from my back yard late Saturday afternoon. It’s very relaxing to stand at my back door and watch this, especially since the heat is pretty mild today — 80 degrees (about 26 celsius) — for July in the American South.
Alex was willing to cooperate with me for a new po Alex was willing to cooperate with me for a new portrait late Wednesday night. It’s been roughly three and a half years now since the cold night when I was able to lure him out from behind a garbage dumpster into a trap — but I don’t think he’s sorry at this point that he fell for the trick. 😺
This is the face of a man who’s thrilled that the This is the face of a man who’s thrilled that the weekend is finally here. It was a very long (and productive) week, but the time has finally come that I have time to write and read and think. Late Friday night, I’m at the McDonald’s near my house with a Diet Dr Pepper and a MacBook. For me, it’s like Cheers without the booze.
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It’s almost 3 a.m. and Oliver is relaxing in my la It’s almost 3 a.m. and Oliver is relaxing in my lap to watch Meg on the bed nearby. He’s the one of the three boys who is most curious about her, but she still doesn’t really want to be near him. Both of them were briefly in my lap a few minutes ago, but she suddenly realize he was there, so she took off to the bed.
I’ve never seen Meg try the cat bed on my desk tha I’ve never seen Meg try the cat bed on my desk that’s so popular with the other cats, but she checked it out for a few minutes Friday afternoon. She seemed to approve, so she might eventually be joining the constant rotation that the boys have made in that thing. Of course, when the heated pad comes back out in a month or two, I’ll bet she’ll join them on there, too.
I caught my new little friend Meg on top of the ca I caught my new little friend Meg on top of the cats’ castle this afternoon. I had never seen her up here before. She seems as though she’s not sure what she thinks about being that high. She jumped straight to the floor after this and retreated underneath a chair in the bedroom to contemplate her choices in life.
From the CritterCam: I’m not home to see what migh From the CritterCam: I’m not home to see what might have awakened Sam from his nap briefly, but he seemed to wake up long enough to look outside a nearby window before curling back into a ball for more sleep. These felines have really tough lives.
I’ve just gotten home and I’m changing out of my d I’ve just gotten home and I’m changing out of my dress clothes, so Meg and Oliver have come to keep me company. They’re both on the bed while I change, but they’re not getting any closer than about three feet. There’s been no hissing so far tonight.
This is about as close as I’ve seen Meg and one of This is about as close as I’ve seen Meg and one of the boys voluntarily come to one another. Sam was very curious about Meg just a moment ago, so he walked right up to her and I was able to snap one quick frame. When he got slightly closer than this, she hissed slightly and Sam ran off, but they’re getting closer and closer to each other. I keep saying this, but I’ll say again that it’s slow but steady. She has been with us for two weeks today.
Alex and Sam have both developed a love for this c Alex and Sam have both developed a love for this cat bed on my desk. (It actually came with Oliver when he was a kitten, but the other two love it far more than he does.) When Sam is in the bed, Alex often stands impatiently to the side, waiting for him to get up — and then they seemingly swap places when I check later. It’s a funny pattern to watch.
At the end of a long day, Meg is looking out a win At the end of a long day, Meg is looking out a window with me at the front of the house. I’ve taken this exact photo with all the other cats of the last few years, so she’s joining the tradition.
We’ve had thunder and lightning this evening — to We’ve had thunder and lightning this evening — to go with the rain you can see — and Meg isn’t sure what she thinks about all that. She’s already nervous in the office with all three of the other cats, so the thunder was a bit much for her.
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Meet my new girlfriend. Her name is Meg. And she’s my little sweetheart. A couple of months ago, a neighbor across the street told me about a new stray in the neighborhood that she and I were both soon feeding. The cat had been very skittish about contact and she had a lot of scabs and parasites in her fur, but a trip to the vet last week revealed that she was otherwise in good health. The vet estimates her to be 1 to 2 years old. I named her for Meg Murry, the 13-year-old protagonist of Madeleine L’Engle’s wonderful book, “A Wrinkle in Time.” (Please read the book. Don’t watch the horrible movie.) Since we lost Lucy almost a year ago, it seems appropriate that we finally have a new little girl to join the household. She’s already captured my heart, but Alex, Oliver and Sam aren’t there quite yet.

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